1 casualty n. – Wars have casualties . -And the first casualty of war is truth.
2 vagrant n. Vagrants come out to collect the empty beer bottles and cans.
3 cease vi vt – You are to cease all activities here immediately .
4 incentive n. The jury needs to know she has an incentive to protect him.
5 confession n. It’s more a confession to another crime.
6 elaborate adj. vi vt -The elaborate costumes can be costly.
– Negotiation for the return of US citizens are classified . I can’t elaborate on that any further.
对比disclose
elaborate——详细阐述、具体说明
✅ 展开细节
✅ 具体说明
✅ 补充信息
✅ 强调对一个已有内容的深入扩展
disclose——披露、透露（通常是秘密或未公开的信息）
关键词：
✅ 披露未公开的信息
✅ 透露秘密
✅ 强调从隐藏到公开
7 obsolete adj. Cash is obsolete and dirty.
8 steady adj. vt vi adv. – adj. He reports steady growth in the past four years. 平稳的
– adv. Home price are holding steady in the most regions .
-vi. Pulse is steadying. / vt. Someone tried to steady him. He wrenched free of their grip and ran, half-blind, for the door.
这两句是非常好的例句，体现了“steady”作为不及物动词和及物动词的用法。为了帮助你记忆和理解，我整理成下面这个表格：
| 词性 | 词汇/短语 | 中文释义 | 例句 | 记忆小技巧/联想 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vi | steady | 变得平稳，稳定下来 | Pulse is steadying.（脉搏正在稳定下来。） | steady = 稳的，自己变稳 |
| vt | steady sb/sth | 使……稳定/平稳 | Someone tried to steady him.（有人试图扶稳他。） | 用手扶住让人”steady” |
| vt | wrench free of | 挣脱（某人的控制） | He wrenched free of their grip and ran.（他挣脱了他们的控制跑走了。） | wrench本身是“猛拧”，拧开束缚 |
| adv | half-blind | 半盲/视线模糊 | He ran, half-blind, for the door.（他视线模糊地朝门跑去。） | half（半）+blind（看不清） |
steady——平稳的，逐步的，稳定的
✅ 平稳不剧烈
✅ 逐步稳定
✅ 有节奏的持续
✅ 容许小波动
9 stern adj. – His dark face looked stern, and he did not speak. a stern warning!
-n !!! 联动stem Lighten the ship ,stem to stern!
10 statute n. I’m prevented from that by federal statute.
11 stem n.vt vi -n Stems,leaves and flowers are pretty
-vt We’ve managed to stem the bleeding .
-vi My problems stem from childhood.
12 amend vt. – Amending the Constitution is a difficult process.
13 prudent adj. The young Queen was alert , clever,and prudent.
14 stance n. Each country has its own stance.
15 startle vt. Don’t startle me when I’m hodling a gun.
16 steer vt. vi./ vt. /n. – Your questions can steer her answers.
17 anticipate vt We have to anticipate the worst.
18 assault n vt. sexual assault
19 assemble vi vt The army has assembled!
assemble a team assemble evidence assemble a computer.
20 assembly n. Ford used the assembly line system of production. the assembly of cars 车辆的组装 the school assembly. 学校集会 The Upper House would be called the Senate. The Lower House would be called the Assembly. 美国的上议院叫参议院,下议院叫众议院
21 assert vt. assert that
22 condense vi vt As it releases heat , the gas cools and condenses back to liquid state
23 conductor n. Copper is a great conductor. 导体
24 condemn vt condemn sb. for sth. 较强司法意味 谴责
25 disclose vt. I would never disclose military secrets.
26 hoist vt hoist the flag! 吊起
27 huddle vi挤在一起 n拥挤的一群 huddle together
28 narrative n. 陈述 description of sth adj. 记叙类型的 a narrative essay
29 nasty adj. Life is full of nasty shocks!!!!! 糟心的事 糟糕的 不顺 严重的 severe or very painful 不友善的 难看难吃难闻的 反正就是负面的
30 naive adj.天真 幼稚的
31 native adj. 本地的 天生的 与生俱来的 native speaker of English 英语母语者
32 overlap fields of vison don’t overlap 重叠
33 portion a significant portion of …很重要的一部分
= a part of sth
34 console 控制台 vt. 安慰 I will console him 我会安慰他
35 constituents n.组成 选民 adj.构成的
36 constrain vt 限制 the law can’t constrain you.
37 constant 经常的 不断地 happening all the time or is alwarys present. ? consistent
constant force 恒力
38 distinct 截然不同的 adj 清晰的 Different types of images have very distinct features
注意对比evident 明显的明白的显而易见的
39 consistent 一贯的adj The robot is very consistent . 机器人始终如一
协调一致 adj. his facial expressions are more consistent than his wife’s.
consistent对比constant
consistent 前后一致始终不变 (说到做到的感觉)
✅ 前后一致
✅ 内部无矛盾
✅ 符合预期或标准
constant 持续存在，不间断
✅ 持续不断
✅ 恒定不变
✅ 强调时间上的持续性
40 比起机器人的始终如一,我更青睐人类的创造力和富有想象力的变化
I am more inclined towards the creativity and imaginative diversity of human beings, rather than the unwavering consistency of robots.
41 fruitful adj. 富饶的 富有成效的
42 frustrate 灰心沮丧 vt. 挫败 it frustrates me that…. xx让我沮丧
43 fulfill vt 实现
再来一遍
| 词汇 | 含义 | 关键词 | 例子 |
|---|---|---|---|
| consistent | 前后一致、无矛盾 | 前后统一、符合标准 | His performance is consistent.（他的表现始终如一。） |
| constant | 持续不断、无中断 | 持续存在、恒定 | He’s under constant stress.（他持续承受压力。） |
| steady | 平稳、有节奏 | 逐步平稳、无剧烈波动 | The company saw steady growth.（公司呈现稳定增长。） |
总结一句：
steady = 平稳有节奏（强调过程平稳、无剧烈变化）
consistent = 前后一致（强调逻辑或行为一致性）
constant = 持续不断（强调时间上一直存在）
